What is Visitability?
No, we didn’t just make that word up…
So let me tell you a bit more about what that means…
Initially the concept of “Visitability,” a term coined in 1987, intended to make homes more accessible to friends, family and short-term occupants who may need to use the space. Unlike the ADA which focused on public spaces, this concept specifically looked at residential, single-family properties. The idea is now defined by three key features, 1) at least one “zero-step” entrance, 2) doorways of at least 32” and hallways at least 36” wide, and, 3) at least one accessible half-bath on the main floor.
These features, and others, have become increasingly important as the number of individuals over the age of 65, and the number of people living with disabilities, has grown rapidly. They permit safety, space, and access to basic amenities so that a wide variety of users can enjoy the comforts of home. For example, consider the “zero-step” (also frequently called a “level-entrance”) requirement - while yes this may be useful to wheelchair users, it’s also generally more safe for anyone carrying large packages, squirmy toddlers, or for those with mild visual impairment that may not be in a position to see the steps or thresholds below their feet.
Visitability is often applied to the construction of new homes because incorporating visitable features is cost effective and fits seamlessly into the building process at this stage - but most of us aren’t constructing new homes from scratch. May Living Designs takes this concept to heart and suggests that visitability isn’t just a nice idea for those who can afford it, but is a mindset we can all embody and apply in our own homes and lives.
Think of the root word “visit”- to spend time with socially. Visitability need not be confined to a building code or design theory. Embracing visitability means embracing the fact that in the United States, entertaining at home is a way that many of us create meaning in our space and nurture relationships. We want people to feel welcome, whether we’re an extravert hosting our third dinner party this month, or an introvert creating space for our community to feel safe and sheltered. Embracing visitability ensures that we do so in an inclusive way that recognizes that we all feel more at home in a space that anticipates our needs & comfort.
No one thinks twice when you buy table settings that accommodate 6-10 guests even if your home has only two permanent residents. No one would bat an eye if you suggested that you wanted to invest in a soft throw-blanket for the guest room. We all make decisions around the idea of inviting other people into our space, whether that’s your in-laws or the neighbors. So why not take that one step further and consider dimmable lights for the living room, varied seating heights, or high contrast corners?
Let May Living Designs help you reimagine your own space to be the most welcoming it can be, or ensure that a rental or vacation property meets the needs of all guests. Go to our Services page and select visitability in the contact form, or click here to make an inquiry!
Read more from these professional sources on Visitability:
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A great, brief introduction to Visitability, features, and application.
Link found here.
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This research report goes into greater detail about the current context, barriers to, and benefits of visitable design.
Find a link to the pdf here.
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A snapshot of local laws and ordinances related to visitability in the state of California specifically.
Link to pdf here.